Radical 20 of 20 · へん · left

彳 : going

Going, roads, and how you behave on your way: waiting, returning, following.

Heads 11 of the 1026 kanji taught in Japanese primary school.

字源 · WHY THIS SHAPE

From a picture to 彳

  1. 1. The picture

    行 (go) began as a picture of a crossroads, two streets crossing.

  2. 2. Half a crossroads

    The left half, 彳, means a step along the road. It looks like a doubled 亻, so it is called ぎょうにんべん, “the 行 person radical”.

Origins follow the commonly taught explanations. Where scholars disagree, we say so.

What the family is about

Going, roads, and how you behave on your way: waiting, returning, following.

  • 待wait
  • 往journey
  • 復restore
  • 従accompany

When the hint fails

It has nothing to do with people, even though it looks like 亻.

  • 得gain
  • 徳benevolence

The 彳 family, grade by grade

Every primary-school kanji filed under 彳. Tap one to see its meaning.

Grade 2 · 1

  • 後behind, back

Grade 3 · 2

  • 役duty, war
  • 待wait, depend on

Grade 4 · 3

  • 徒on foot, junior
  • 徳benevolence, virtue
  • 径diameter, path

Grade 5 · 3

  • 得gain, get
  • 復restore, return to
  • 往journey, travel

Grade 6 · 2

  • 従accompany, obey
  • 律rhythm, law

Family: kanji whose classical radical in KANJIDIC2 is 行 (no. 60). KANJIDIC2 © EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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