Radical 9 of 20 · あし · bottom
心 こころ: heart
Feelings and the mind: thinking, loving, being sad, hurrying.
Heads 23 of the 1026 kanji taught in Japanese primary school.
字源 · WHY THIS SHAPE
From a picture to 心
- 1. The picture
A heart, the organ, drawn with its chambers. People once thought you feel and think with your heart.
- 2. Two forms
At the bottom it stays 心 (思, 感). On the left it stands up as 忄: one tall line with a dot on each side (性, 情).
Origins follow the commonly taught explanations. Where scholars disagree, we say so.
What the family is about
Feelings and the mind: thinking, loving, being sad, hurrying.
- 思think
- 感emotion
- 悲grieve
- 情feelings
When the hint fails
必 (must) is filed under 心 only because of its shape.
- 必invariably
The 心 family, grade by grade
Every primary-school kanji filed under 心. Tap one to see its meaning.
Grade 2小2 · 2
思
think心
heart, mind
Grade 3小3 · 7
意
idea, mind感
emotion, feeling急
hurry, emergency想
idea, thought悪
bad, vice息
breath, respiration悲
grieve, sad
Grade 4小4 · 3
必
invariably, certain念
wish, sense愛
love, affection
Grade 5小5 · 7
性
sex, gender情
feelings, emotion応
apply, answer態
attitude, condition志
intention, plan快
cheerful, pleasant慣
accustomed, get used to
Grade 6小6 · 4
憲
constitution, law忠
loyalty, fidelity忘
forget恩
grace, kindness
Family: kanji whose classical radical in KANJIDIC2 is 心 (no. 61). KANJIDIC2 © EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.